Outbound Wiki

New-rep onboarding

The initial process for teaching a new rep the team, tools, workflow, and expectations.

Good onboarding checks readiness. The checklist should show what a new person can do, how they show it, and what they need to practise next. Attendance proves exposure; observed work proves capability. Build the checklist around things you can watch, listen to, or read. Move from context to scripts, territory work, practice, and customer conversations. Start people doing the work early, and keep each gate visible enough for them to understand the standard.

What the checklist must prove

Treat every line as a gate for a behavior. A completed session can sit in the record, but it should not decide whether someone is ready to move on.

Most training checklists list topics.1 Every line should give a manager something to watch, listen to, or read.2 If a line cannot be verified in one of those ways, remove it from the checklist.3 Write each check as an action with a visible output, then record whether the output was ready, what needs work, and what happens next.

Prepare the start

Set up the work before the new person needs to produce anything. First check that the working environment exists and that the person knows where to go for help.

Have the onboarding process ready to begin on the first day, with stakeholder meetings, software access, weekly goals, and setup tasks already laid out.4 Review the reference notes before the person starts so you remember the priorities for onboarding.5 When a team starts without context, the early weeks go toward rediscovering what sales already learned.6 Give the new hire guidance on where to go as questions come up.7

Ask: Can the person access the systems, find the playbook, see the goals, and name the person who owns each open question?

Set the context

Use the opening period to make the team and working environment clear. A new person should know how the team behaves, who they will meet, and how their work fits with the rest of the company.

Make the new rep feel welcome on the first day.8 Teach the new rep about the company culture.9 Spread the non-sales part of onboarding across people so the new rep can meet leaders in other departments.10

Ask: Can the person explain how the team works, who handles the questions they have, and what good preparation looks like before a meeting?

Teach the system

Give the learner a repeatable starting point before asking for improvisation. The early standard should be clear enough to follow and specific enough to practise.

Start with scripts.11 When a new rep enters the organization, have them follow the playbook and expectations while they learn the work.12 Begin onboarding with the framework.13 Cover expectations, goals, ramp, quota, metrics, and PIPs.14

Check understanding through use. Ask the person to explain the framework in their own words, choose the right part of the playbook for a situation, and show where the relevant script begins and ends.

Make the work visible

Move from written material to examples of the work itself. The learner needs to see how the system sounds in real conversations and how the territory becomes a set of decisions.

The first onboarding task is teaching the new rep how to assess their territory.15 Surface selected sales calls for the new rep to learn from.16 Give a specific recording assignment, such as watching discovery recordings chosen for the role.17 The first onboarding week should cover sales methodology, demo observation, and email-account setup.18

After each recording, ask what the rep heard, what the seller was trying to learn, and where the framework appeared in the conversation. Move on when the person can point to behavior in the recording and explain why it mattered.

Practise before independence

Have the learner perform the work while the cost of a mistake is still low. Use practice to find what needs coaching, then repeat the behavior until the output is usable.

Use learning by doing as the main method.19 By week three, the new seller should know the demo talk tracks and conduct mock calls.20 Selling scenarios and skills assessment technology can be used to identify strengths and weaknesses.21

Listen for the behavior named in the checklist. For a call, that may mean following the talk track, asking the required questions, or handling the scenario without abandoning the framework. Advance when you can hear the behavior consistently, not when the practice session has merely happened.

Reach a customer conversation

Lead to real customer contact while the learning is still fresh. Keep the first live task bounded, then use what happened to choose the next coaching exercise.

Focus the onboarding process on getting people to their first conversation quickly.22 Require every sales representative to talk to customers and ask them questions during onboarding.23

Before that conversation, ask the person to state what they want to learn and how they will record the answer. Afterward, inspect the notes and the next action. The quality of the record gives you a better coaching signal than a completed call count.

Make ownership explicit

Onboarding also teaches how the person is expected to work with a coach. Give the learner responsibility for preparation and execution, while the trainer adapts support to the learner.

Define top-rep behavior in observable terms: arrive with a prepared agenda, complete the one-on-one document, and drive the meeting because the rep owns the outcome.24 Treat the relationship as an apprenticeship in which the trainer understands the learner's strengths and weaknesses.25 Ask experienced reps to help with onboarding only after you have verified that they can teach.26

Ask: Did the person arrive prepared, lead the discussion, use the feedback, and leave with a clear action they own?

What not to do

These mistakes turn onboarding into a record of attendance instead of a test of readiness. Remove them from the process before the next person starts.

  • Do not mark a topic complete as proof that the new rep can perform it; covering a topic and recording attendance tell you little about performance.27
  • Do not begin with an unexplained role.28
  • Do not ask a new rep to find potential users without a clear ICP, best practices, playbooks, or templates.29
  • Do not train a rep into a system that does not exist yet.30
  • Do not rely only on the sales manager for onboarding; involve product managers, technical leads, and the leadership team.31

Turn each stage into a checklist line with an owner, a visible output, and a decision about what happens next. Before onboarding begins, assign the people who will teach, observe, and review each gate, then use the first live conversation to choose the next piece of practice.

Sources

  1. 1
    “Most training checklists list topics.”
  2. 2
    “Every line is something a manager can watch happen, listen to, or read.”
  3. 3
    “If an item cannot be verified that way, it does not belong on a checklist.”
  4. 4
    “At Avoma, the onboarding process is almost waiting on the newly hired SDR’s desk to be kickstarted on the first day. It includes everything from scheduling introductory and overview meetings with stakeholders across the board to software access, weekly goals, and more.”
  5. 5
    “It’s also worth noting that sales candidates don’t start their new role for at least 3 weeks, so these are notes that you’ll want to come back to before they start so you can refresh your memory on key things to focus on during onboarding.”
  6. 6
    “When teams start without context, the first weeks of onboarding go to rediscovering what sales learned.”
  7. 7
    “So as we're onboarding reps, they will have some sort of guidance on where to go.”
  8. 8
    “We also like, you want somebody to feel welcome on day one.”
  9. 9
    “You want them to learn about the culture.”
  10. 10
    “It also gives them the chance to meet leaders in other departments.”
  11. 11
    “We start with scripts.”
  12. 12
    “So when you first come into the organization, you got to follow the”
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  13. 13
    “And the way that I think about the different steps are number one, you need to learn it.”
  14. 14
    “expectation setting, goal setting, ramp, quota, metrics, PIPs.”
  15. 15
    “So the first thing that you help them understand is how to assess their territory.”
  16. 16
    “The calls you surface in the onboarding,”
  17. 17
    “I want you to go watch these discovery tapes.”
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  18. 18
    “Firehose, take it all the way through sales methodology, watching demos, setting up your”
  19. 19
    “So I think learn by doing is definitely the way to do it.”
  20. 20
    “You should know the demo talk tracks, and that's the mock week.”
  21. 21
    “As part of our onboarding, we use skills assessment technology and selling scenarios to determine sales reps’ strengths and weaknesses.”
  22. 22
    “And so we focus a lot on how quickly we can get people to their first conversation.”
  23. 23
    “So every rep that I have, we do this onboard, and you have to talk to customers, ask them”
  24. 24
    “But they also don't talk about the behaviors of a top performing rep, which is you come to the table prepared with an agenda and your one-on-one doc filled out. And you're driving this meeting because you own the outcome. I can help you get to the outcome, but in terms of execution, that's on you.”
  25. 25
    “is sort of like a, like a master and apprentice relationship where the master has to understand”
  26. 26
    “And once I verified they could teach as well, I would have them help out too.”
  27. 27
    “A topic being covered is not evidence a rep can do the thing, and a checklist that records attendance tells a manager nothing at the point it matters.”
  28. 28
    “no one bothered to explain what my role actually was.”
  29. 29
    “I was told to find potential users for our product — without any clear ICP, best practices, playbooks, or templates.”
  30. 30
    “The rep cannot be trained into a system that does not exist yet.”
  31. 31
    “Don’t just rely on the sales manager to onboard a new hire. Encourage the product managers, technical leads and leadership team to participate in the process.”