Outbound Wiki

Account research sources

Choosing and using sources such as company websites, filings, job postings, news, reviews, and professional profiles.

Account research works when each source answers a different question. Start with what the account has said and done, then use public material to test your working view before turning it into an outbound reason. The best signal often sits between sources: a hiring pattern can explain a company page, a profile can point to a linked site, and a review can expose the pressure behind a stated priority. Build the view by triangulation, and stop when another source would only repeat it.

The source order

Use the sources in an order that moves from known context to fresh signals and then to verification. Each pass should produce something you can use in the call, such as a change, a pressure, a system clue, or a question worth testing.

Stage What you are trying to learn Example question
Context what your team already knows What has happened with this account before?
Company how the account describes itself What does the company say it does and where it operates?
Direction what has changed recently What is the account doing or discussing now?
People who may care about the issue What does this person's work suggest about their priorities?
Work how the company operates and what it is building What work is the company hiring people to do?
Voice how customers and employees describe the experience What language appears in posts and reviews?
Verify which parts of your view hold up Which details can I confirm from another source?

Start with internal context

Start with your own record before opening public pages. This keeps old conversations, stalled opportunities, and prior outreach visible while you research.

Search the CRM for previous interactions with the account.1 Pull forward unresolved questions, earlier objections, and any promises your team made. If the record is empty, mark that gap clearly and move to the company itself.

Establish the company

Build a plain account profile before chasing signals. You need enough context to tell whether a new fact changes your view or simply repeats the company description.

If access to specialist sources is limited, the company website should be your first stop.2 Look for the Investor Relations or About Us link.3 Search the site thoroughly, including pages outside the main navigation.4 Look for annual reports on the website or ask the company whether one is available.5

Use the website to orient yourself, then check filings when ownership or structure matters. Company web pages can help with the family tree, but they often leave parts of it unstated.6 Annual reports and 10-K filings with the SEC can help you understand corporate structure.7 Item 1, the Business section of an annual report or 10-K, often covers business lines, how the company views them, and, for some companies, store or location counts by state, country, or region.8 For subsidiaries, the parent company's annual report or 10-K is often the strongest place to look.9

Move on when you can explain what the account does, how it is organized, and which parts of that description still need checking.

Read direction and change

The company profile tells you where the account stands. News, filings, and outside coverage help you see where it is moving, which gives your outreach a reason to exist now.

Check current news before prospecting into the account.10 For public companies, use reports, call transcripts, or Google searches as part of the pass.11 Search persistently for articles that refer to the company, even when the first results are thin.12 A quarterly earnings report or Seeking Alpha can also provide customer context.13

Look for a change you can test in conversation: a new priority, a shift in performance, a change in hiring, or a pressure discussed outside the company's own site. Write the change in plain language and keep the source beside it.

Map people and their work

Research the person and the account together. A contact's public profile gives you a starting point, while the company context tells you whether that person's work matters to the issue you are investigating.

Prepare by reviewing the contact's LinkedIn profile and the company website so you can tailor the information you bring to the call.14 LinkedIn profiles can help you form hypotheses about the person's industry and business.15 LinkedIn can also provide work history, industry and company information, personal interests, opinions, and engagement history for qualification and personalization.16

Check social channels when the profile leaves important context unclear.17 If a profile points to another website, inspect that destination before forming a view. Commercial motivations can sit in the connection between an account profile and the site it links to.18

Move on when you have a reason for contacting this person that connects their work to an account change. Keep it as a hypothesis until the person confirms it.

Read operating signals from hiring

Hiring pages show what the company is preparing to do. They can reveal systems, skills, and work that the account may not describe in its marketing language.

Use LinkedIn job postings, Wellfound, and company career pages.19 Career pages can show the engineering skills the company is hiring for.20 Job postings often list the exact tools used in a role, and postings across sales operations, marketing, data analysis, and other departments can reveal separate parts of the company's technology stack.21

Read postings for the work itself, the tools named, and the outcome the role is expected to produce. Compare those clues with the company profile and recent news. A hiring signal becomes useful when it explains a business change or gives you a specific area to ask about.

Use voice and friction signals

Company language tells you what the account wants to project. Customer and employee language can show where the experience feels difficult, costly, or different from that story.

Look for specific LinkedIn posts, negative product reviews, and podcast appearances as unique signals.22 Read Google and Yelp reviews for the company and its competitors to understand the target audience's mindset.23 Capture the exact phrase that describes the problem, then test whether it fits the account you are researching.

Use this pass to find language your contact may recognize immediately. A review or post can give you the wording for a question, while the company page and hiring activity help you judge whether the issue belongs in this conversation.

Verify before you write the opener

Finish by checking the important details through another source. Verification keeps an interesting clue from becoming an unsupported premise in your outreach.

Use available public and commercial databases to identify and verify relevant information about the account or other counterparty.24 Use those databases to identify relevant information or verify information supplied by the target.25

Keep a signal when you can explain what it says, where it came from, and why it matters to this account. Drop anything that only decorates the brief. The final output should contain a small set of checked observations and the question each one earns.

What not to do

  • Do not treat the company website as a complete family tree. Company web pages can leave the structure unclear.6
  • If a profile links to another site, inspect the linked site before deciding what the commercial motive may be.18
  • Check postings from other departments as well as engineering hiring. They can expose tools and systems too.21
  • Check current news before prospecting. Recent events can change the reason for contacting the account.10

Before your next call, write one working hypothesis and attach a source to each part of it. Keep only signals you can explain in a sentence, then turn the surviving gap into the first question you ask.

Tool for this

Finding the companies worth approaching

If you would rather start from a brief than build filters, Intedat is worth a look. You tell it what you sell and to whom, it suggests customer segments with a reason for each, and for the segments you keep it searches the web per country, reads the candidates' sites and ranks the companies that fit, with a line on why each one made the list. Companies you already have in mind go in by pasting the website, which I use more than I expected to.

Open Intedat

Sources

  1. 1
    “you maybe have talked to some of these companies before. So it's digging through your CRM,”
  2. 2
    “However, if access to the sources given here is limited it should be the first stop.”
  3. 3
    “On Corporate sites - Look for the "Investor Relations" or "About Us" link on a company's web site.”
  4. 4
    “Comb the company website for information.”
  5. 5
    “Look for Annual Reports on the company website or contact the company to see if one is available.”
  6. 6
    “Company web pages can be helpful but are often not explicit when it comes to the company family tree.”
  7. 7
    “Annual reports and 10K filings with the SEC can also be helpful.”
  8. 8
    “Item 1 is the Business section and often times they do cover their business lines group, how they see them, and, for some companies, the number of stores/locations by state and sometimes, by country/region.”
  9. 9
    “Often, the best source is the parent company's annual report or 10K.”
  10. 10
    “Yeah. So one is doing my due diligence and research. So looking at current news,”
  11. 11
    “reports, you're going to the call transcripts, or you're doing some kind of Google search on”
  12. 12
    “Although it might take some digging and persistence, searching for articles that refer to your company can prove helpful.”
  13. 13
    “So you can go to places like a quarterly earnings report, or Seeking Alpha, or your customer's”
  14. 14
    “Prepare yourself well by going to the contact’s LinkedIn profile and the company’s website, so you can tailor your information.”
  15. 15
    “their LinkedIn profiles. I come up with some theories about what's going on in their industry”
  16. 16
    “Professional and personal data. On LinkedIn you can find work history, industry, and company information plus personal interests, opinions, and engagement history. All of this is valuable qualification and personalization data you can use across outbound.”
  17. 17
    “Number three is look for their social media channels.”
  18. 18
    “educators should con- sider the ways that commercial motivations could be more subtly reflected in some Twitter posts, such as through con- nections between tweeters and educational technology prod- ucts that can only be discovered by careful attention to an account’s Twitter profile or visiting the website to which a profile links”
  19. 19
    “Look through built-in, look through well-found, look through LinkedIn, look through career”
  20. 20
    “LinkedIn pages is one built-in, well-found, their own careers pages, like what kind of engineering skills they're hiring for.”
  21. 21
    “When a company hires for a role, they’ll often list the exact tools that person will be using. And this isn’t just engineering roles – sales ops postings mention CRMs, marketing roles mention automation platforms, data analyst postings mention BI tools. Every department leaks tech stack information when they hire.”
  22. 22
    “The best use unique signals, exact LinkedIn posts, negative product reviews, podcast appearances,”
    How I Kickoff Every Sales Call

    30 Minutes to President's ClubBack to the text

  23. 23
    “Reading Google and Yelp reviews — both yours and your competitors‘ — can give you a realistic view of your target audience’s mindset.”
  24. 24
    “(7) The use of available public and commercial databases to identify and verify relevant information of an investment target or other relevant transaction counterparty (such as a joint venture partner).”
  25. 25
    “A U.S. person is also expected to use, among other resources, available public and commercial databases to attempt to identify relevant information or verify relevant information provided by an investment target.”