Outbound Wiki

Identifying customer advocates

Finding customers with strong outcomes, satisfaction, or engagement who may be willing to support your sales and marketing efforts.

An advocate is a customer you can match to a specific use, a visible outcome, and a willingness to help. Find the behavior that proves those things, then check whether the customer resembles the buyers you need to influence. The strongest signal may appear before anyone agrees to a case study: a second referral marks the point at which a regular customer starts looking like a repeat advocate.1 The search changes from "who likes us?" to "who is already showing useful advocacy behavior, and where can we find more of it?"

Define the advocacy job

Start with the request you expect this person to help you make. A clear request gives you a search filter and a reason to flag one customer ahead of another.

Define exactly what you want advocates to do before searching for them.2 Set criteria for what counts as an advocate and create a system for flagging customers who meet them.3 Criteria might cover a reference call, a case study, a referral, product feedback, or public proof of results. Keep each request distinct so you can match a customer to the form of participation that fits them.

Build the candidate pool

Search where customer behavior already leaves a trace. Pull signals from account records, customer conversations, events, and the people who spend time with customers.

Document pain points and purchase reasons on new sale opportunities so you can mine those records for potential advocates later.4 Use customer sentiment, direct feedback, and customer behavior data to find candidates whose experience gives you something concrete to investigate.5

Customer success teams know what customers care about and where customer references are.6 Ask customer success, "Who are our best advocates in the customer base in these types of companies?"7 Local events can also surface candidates because customers who attend them generally like the company.8

Add customers who have already shown enthusiasm. An enthusiastic post-purchase message, a five-star review, or another sign of product or service enthusiasm is a useful starting point for referral sources.9 Customers who speak positively about their relationships with sales, client services, customer success, or support teams can also be candidates.10

Test outcome and fit

Turn the pool into a shortlist. Keep a candidate when the account can show customer value and a believable fit with the buyers your team wants to reach.

Look for sophisticated business processes, early-adopter status, demonstrated ROI, at least one year of tenure, above 80% account utilization with high feature usage, high satisfaction, and a strong relationship with their Customer Success Manager.11 Use the screen, "Who has been the most successful with your solution? Who has been the most vocal about their satisfaction with your business?"12

A customer in your target segment with measurable results and a willingness to advocate publicly can be more useful than a larger organization that cannot provide strong references.13 Compare behavior patterns between advocates and similar non-advocate customers to see which signals travel with advocacy.14 Use that comparison to sharpen your criteria instead of relying on a general impression of customer happiness.

Check willingness and voice

Results confirm customer value. Behavior shows whether the customer may participate and what kind of participation may suit them.

Validators like giving feedback and suggesting new features or capabilities.15 Status seekers are ambitious and influential and want to grow both their personal and company brands.16 A validator may suit a feedback request, while a status seeker may respond to a public story or a chance to speak to peers. Treat those as working hypotheses and confirm the customer's interest before making a request.

The customer does not need to be a visible public voice to belong on the list. Someone with strong results and limited exposure to advocacy activity may still be a strong candidate, especially when the account fits the segment you need to reach.

Prioritize and refresh

Prioritize candidates by the strength of their behavior and the relevance of their customer story. Keep searching after you have a few names so the program does not depend on one familiar group.

Referred customers were 10.7 times more likely to become successful advocates than customers acquired through other channels.17 Give referral history a clear place in your review, then confirm that the customer's results and target fit support the request you have in mind. Reaching a customer milestone can also indicate a potential brand advocate.18

Check previous customers who used the product in a prior role, since they may be able to champion you from a new seat.19 This expands the search beyond the current account contact and gives you another route to find people who already understand the product's value.

What not to do

Your first shortlist will tend to favor familiar names. Use that as a prompt to widen the search and protect the relationships you already have.

Many organizations repeatedly rely on the same small group.20 Repeatedly asking those people can cause advocate burnout.21 Recovery is hard once burnout occurs.22 That reliance can also crowd out fresh voices and new perspectives.23 Search beyond familiar places because some strong advocates may be where you are not looking.24 Look more deeply at customers who are delivering results quietly or have not yet had the chance to speak publicly; they may be untapped advocates.25

Run the next account review against the criteria, record why each candidate surfaced, and assign the request that fits the signal. You can then approach customers with a specific use for their voice while keeping new candidates in the pool.

Sources

  1. 1
    “Watch for the second referral. That is the moment a regular customer starts looking like a repeat advocate.”
  2. 2
    “Before you start searching for customer advocates, you need to define exactly what you want them to do.”
  3. 3
    “The first requires a defined set of criteria for what constitutes an advocate, as well as a system to flag those customers.”
  4. 4
    “Making sure that all of that is documented on the new sale opportunity allows us to very quickly mine that to identify who may be an advocate for us.”
  5. 5
    “I suggest leveraging customer sentiment, direct feedback, and customer behavior data to first identify which customers would make great advocates.”
  6. 6
    “about, things like this. They know where all the references are, right?”
  7. 7
    “like this in the past? Who are our best advocates in the customer base in these types of companies,”
  8. 8
    “This is a really great way to find your advocates because generally speaking, the customers who sign up and come out to the happy hour or the luncheon or whatever it is, they like you.”
  9. 9
    “Maybe they’ve sent you enthusiastic messages after purchasing. Or it could be a five-star review. Anyindicator of love for your product or service is a great jumping-off point here.”
  10. 10
    “You can seek to find customers that that talk about those relationships as well.”
  11. 11
    “When identifying potential advocates, look for customers who have sophisticated business processes and are early adopters. You should also consider a customer’s demonstrated ROI (does the customer have proven results?), tenure (has the customer been with you for at least a year?), product usage (does the account have above 80% account utilization with high feature usage?), satisfaction (is the customer a NPS Promoter or score highly on other satisfaction surveys?), and relationship with their CSM (does the customer have a high sentiment score from their CSM?).”
  12. 12
    “Who has been the most successful with your solution? Who has been the most vocal about their satisfaction with your business?”
  13. 13
    “A customer that sits squarely within your target segment, achieves measurable results and is willing to advocate publicly is often worth more than a larger organisation that is often unwilling or unable to reference well.”
  14. 14
    “Compare behavior patterns between advocates and similar non-advocate customers.”
  15. 15
    “Validators. These customers like giving feedback and offering suggestions about new features or capabilities.”
  16. 16
    “Status seekers. This group is ambitious and influential — they want to grow their personal as well as their company’s brand.”
  17. 17
    “Referred customers were 10.7 times more likely to become successful advocates themselves than customers acquired through other channels.”
  18. 18
    “Reaching a milestone”
  19. 19
    “previous customers who used your product in the last role”
  20. 20
    “It’s a common issue for many organizations—leaning on the same handful of enthusiastic customer advocates time and again.”
  21. 21
    “But over time, you risk burning them out.”
  22. 22
    “And once that happens, it’s hard to recover.”
  23. 23
    “Worse still, you may overlook fresh voices and new perspectives.”
  24. 24
    “The truth is, some of your best advocates are probably hiding in places you’re not even looking.”
  25. 25
    “Whether they’re quietly delivering results or haven’t yet had the chance to speak up, it’s time to dig a little deeper and find those untapped champions.”